| 1 | Rimless Close-Coupled Pan | 360–380 × 650–720 × 760–850 mm | ≤0.5% for vitreous china | Floor outlet; horizontal, vertical, or variable outlet depending on model | 3/4.5 L or 3/6 L dual flush | Easy installation, compact cistern integration, improved bowl access, and reduced areas for dirt accumulation | Residential bathrooms, apartments, hotels, and replacement projects | Confirm pan-to-cistern compatibility, outlet position, seat fixing centers, and flush performance |
| 2 | Wall-Hung Rimless Pan | 355–380 × 500–560 × 350–400 mm pan body | ≤0.5% for vitreous china | Rear horizontal outlet connected to a concealed carrier frame | 3/4.5 L or 3/6 L dual flush | Open floor area for cleaning, adjustable mounting height, modern appearance, and reduced visible plumbing | Modern homes, accessible bathrooms, hotels, and premium renovation projects | Check wall strength, carrier-frame compatibility, finished wall depth, service access, and user height requirements |
| 3 | Back-to-Wall Pan | 360–380 × 520–600 × 400–430 mm | ≤0.5% for vitreous china | Floor outlet; rear outlet options are available in some configurations | 3/4.5 L or 3/6 L dual flush | Conceals the cistern and pipework while retaining floor-standing installation and straightforward servicing | Compact bathrooms, renovations, and projects where a concealed cistern is preferred | Measure the rough-in distance, rear clearance, cistern access, and floor-level tolerances before ordering |
| 4 | One-Piece Elongated Pan | 360–390 × 680–760 × 680–780 mm | ≤0.5% for vitreous china | Usually floor outlet; outlet direction varies by regional plumbing layout | 3/4.5 L or 3/6 L dual flush | Integrated pan-and-cistern design, fewer external joints, stable construction, and simple exterior cleaning | Family bathrooms, new residential construction, and buyers seeking an integrated design | Verify shipping weight, rough-in size, seat inclusion, cistern valve access, and local plumbing connections |
| 5 | Two-Piece Elongated Pan | 360–390 × 680–760 × 760–850 mm assembled | ≤0.5% for vitreous china | Floor outlet; horizontal or vertical outlet options vary by market | 3/4.5 L or 3/6 L dual flush | Easy to transport in separate sections, broad availability, replaceable cistern components, and flexible installation | High-volume residential projects, export distribution, and standard bathroom replacements | Check tank-to-pan bolt spacing, gasket design, rough-in distance, and whether the seat and fittings are included |
| 6 | Compact Round-Front Pan | 350–380 × 600–680 × 750–850 mm assembled | ≤0.5% for vitreous china | Generally floor outlet; configuration depends on the local drainage system | 3/4.5 L or 3/6 L dual flush | Shorter projection than an elongated pan, efficient use of floor space, and suitability for narrow bathrooms | Small apartments, powder rooms, compact en-suites, and space-limited renovations | Compare projection from the finished wall, door swing clearance, bowl height, and available maintenance space |
| 7 | Ceramic Squat Pan | 400–500 × 500–650 × 180–250 mm | ≤0.5% for vitreous china | Floor-level outlet; outlet direction and trap arrangement vary by region | Manual or cistern-fed; commonly designed around local water-use requirements | Floor-level use, simple visible form, low installation height, and compatibility with markets where squat toilets are customary | Residential and public facilities in regions where floor-level sanitation is preferred | Confirm foot-support dimensions, anti-slip surface, trap seal, drainage direction, installation slope, and local code compliance |