| Opening style | Inward-opening or outward-opening casement; fixed lights can be combined with operable panels. | Opening direction, sash clearances, restrictors, cleaning access, and compatibility with screens or shutters. |
| Aluminium profile alloy | Extruded 6063-series aluminium alloy, commonly supplied in tempers such as T5 or T6. | Alloy and temper documentation, profile drawings, and whether the quoted profile matches the tested system. |
| Profile wall thickness | Specified according to the door or window system, panel dimensions, wind loads, and applicable regulations. | Obtain the stated thickness for each main frame and sash section. Check the relevant local standard rather than relying on a general “heavy-duty” description. |
| Thermal-break construction | Non-thermally broken or thermally broken profiles; thermal breaks commonly use polyamide strips. | Whether the quoted frame is thermally broken, the thermal-break design, and the tested whole-window thermal performance. |
| Glazing configuration | Single glazing or insulated glass units. A common double-glazed example is 5 mm glass + 12 mm cavity + 5 mm glass; other glass and cavity combinations are available. | Glass thickness, cavity width, safety-glass requirements, spacer type, Low-E coating, gas fill, and the complete glass build-up. |
| Glass safety and acoustic options | Tempered or laminated glass can be specified where required; laminated or asymmetrical glazing may be considered for noise control. | Safety-glazing locations, relevant impact requirements, acoustic test data for the complete window, and whether the glass meets local codes. |
| Weather seals | Compression seals and weatherstripping are commonly used; EPDM is a common seal material. | Seal material, number and position of sealing lines, corner joints, replacement availability, and performance after repeated operation. |
| Hardware | Hinges, handles, locking points, and friction stays are selected for the sash type and size. | Hardware material and corrosion suitability, load rating, locking arrangement, operation cycle information, and warranty coverage. |
| Surface finish | Common finishes include powder coating and anodizing; colour and appearance are project selections. | Finish type, colour reference, coating or anodizing specification, sample approval, and suitability for the installation environment. |
| Air, water, and wind performance | Performance depends on the complete assembled unit, including glazing, seals, hardware, size, and installation details. | Request accredited test reports for air permeability, water tightness, and wind-load resistance. Check specimen size, configuration, test method, and reported results. |
| Thermal performance | Whole-window U-value is affected by the frame, glass, spacer, dimensions, and thermal-break design; lower values indicate less heat transfer. | Ask for the whole-window U-value and its calculation or test basis. Do not compare centre-of-glass values with whole-window values. |
| Drainage and water management | Many systems use drained frame chambers and outward-facing drainage paths to manage water entering the frame. | Review drainage-hole locations, end dams, sill details, pressure-equalization design, and compatibility with the project’s flashing. |
| Dimensions and fabrication | Made-to-order sizes are common; feasible panel dimensions depend on profile strength, glass weight, hardware, and wind loads. | Submit approved opening schedules and shop drawings. Confirm maximum sash size and weight, tolerances, handing, and installation clearances. |
| Quality and compliance documents | Relevant documentation may include system drawings, material records, inspection reports, and performance test reports. | Verify that documents apply to the quoted system and configuration. For China-market projects, confirm applicable national standards and project-specific code requirements. |
| Packaging and delivery | Units may be shipped assembled or in components, with protective wrapping and corner protection selected for transport conditions. | Confirm packing method, labelling, delivery sequence, unloading requirements, spare parts, and responsibility for transit damage. |
| Installation and after-sales support | Installation details vary with the wall type, sill condition, drainage strategy, and local construction practice. | Agree on installation instructions, perimeter sealing materials, commissioning checks, warranty terms, and access to replacement hardware or seals. |